Call for Papers : Volume 15, Issue 05, May 2024, Open Access; Impact Factor; Peer Reviewed Journal; Fast Publication

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Prise en charge infirmière des accouchées pendant la période post-partum : enquête menée à l’hôpital général de référence de basoko du 1er janvier au 31 avril 2021, en rdc

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Took it in load nurse of the women in childbirth in post-partum is a major preoccupation of all, because the post-partum is a very crucial period of all woman's in childbirth life, following the multiple complications capable to compromise the maternal life emanating of this period. The problem of post-partum in the territory of Basoko is so serious. Seen the number of childbirth and the rate raised of pregnancies in the urbano-farming environment of this ex-city, the proliferation of the small centers of health, the lowest age of the pregnant women and women in childbirth, the low socioeconomic level of the homes, require the one-handed presence of work qualified of the infirmiers(e)s and the established knowledge from then on, for the improvement of the hold in charge of our women in childbirth. The hold in charge will be made therefore of a regular hold of the all vital signs without exception (the temperature, pulse, respiratory frequency, arterial tension and the saturation in oxygen), and the eviction of the abusive use of the Théobald diagram during the progress of the childbirth work and even the regular administration of the care, finally to avoid the dangers that watch this period. Our survey carries itself on a sample of 62 consistent women in childbirth in post-partum, for which we had resorted to the cards and registers of the women in childbirth for the harvest of our data. After treatment and analysis of the data of investigatings, we arrived to the following results: "The age group the more touched varies 14 to 20 years with 37% of case; "Most women in childbirth taken in charge in post-partum were brides with 50 cases is 81%; "The housewife is the profession the more represented with 34 cases, either 55%; "Most women in childbirth were primipares with 27 cases, either 44%, followed of the multiparous with 40% of the cases,; "Most women in childbirth in post-partum were of Ambambe district with 37% of case, consistent of Toyokana with 18 cases, either 29%; "Most given birth in period of post-partum benefitted from the surveillance that of arterial tension with 56 cases is 90,32%, consistent of the temperature 49 cases are 79,03 and the pulse with 25 cases is 40,32%; "The lochies for most women in childbirth in post-partum was bloody in 44 cases, either 71%, consistent of sero-bloody with 12 cases is 19% and 10% for serous; "The women in childbirth in post-partum benefitted from some food rich in Shugar, protein and lipid with 88,7%, 80,6% and 75,8%; "60 cases are 96% of our women in childbirth had an intact perineum against 2 cases is 3,2% had benefitted a rip of the perineum; "Most our women in childbirth had a good general state with 44 cases is 71% against 18 cases is 29% whose general state was altered; "The majority of our women in childbirth in post-partum had received the ergometrine is 64,5% of case; "Most our women in childbirth in post-partum had a hospitable stay understood between 1 to 6 days with 44 cases is 71% consistent of 7 to 11 days of hospitalization with 12 cases is 19,4%; "The majority of the women in childbirth in post-partum had left improved with 50 cases is 80,6%, followed of 12 cases is 19,4% of women in childbirth that were escaped.

Author: 
Justin Molambole Etikola, Freddy Lisasi Mbaya, Constat Mbombi Lengalo, César Lokutu Loselanya and José-Zobel Mokili Kanda Etikola
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